5) Do you think sports, cars, and being the family provider are things associated with men? The differences between women and men are not solely biological. Our society’s culture has established a set of unwritten cultural laws of how each gender should act, or in other words society has ascribed a stereotype. Men’s gender identity has been one of masculinity, and masculinity is defined as referring to a man or things described as manly. What does manly mean though? Is a male manly if he is “Mr. Fix-it”, or the jock, or if he sits on the couch on Sunday watching football? This latter statement is a stereotype of men, that has been around for decades, and is current as well, but starting with the 1960’s a man’s role started to change, despite the stereotype not changing to accommodate it. For the past 40 years one can see how men have taken on roles stereotypically ascribed to women, such roles including being the “stay-at-home mom”, which we can find an excellent example of in the 1980’s film “Mr. 12) Should men help to raise children? 3) Does cooking make one more feminine? * For question 15 please write your answer in the blank space. 4) Do you think cooking, cleaning, and shopping are things associated with women? 14) Do you think there are more or less gender stereotypes in the United States than in other countries throughout the world? Ninety-three years ago university creative writing programs, people in some places in the world first officially celebrated the International women's day. In ninety three years, there have been a lot of changes made in terms of changing attitudes of people about the inequality of genders. Nowadays we are living in a developed world which is contributed by both men and female so why female have to suffer such that inequality which they don't deserve to? This essay has been submitted by a student. This is not an example of the work written by our professional essay writers. Secondly write good profile essay, the discrimination of genders leads to some problems in education. Education is an important tool, is the key to the growth of human. And no matter what gender a person is, he has right to expose to education like others. Chaudhry & Rahman (2009 p.175), reported that "there are many empirical evidences that, increase in female education improves human development outcomes such as child survival, health and schooling". However, "lower female education had a negative impact on economic growth as it lowered the average level of human capital" (Klasen 2002, cited in Chaudhry & Rahman 2009, p.175). World Bank in 2001 stated that in almost all poor countries, there is a high trend of educational impacts of gender inequality. In poverty, girls are more likely to be influenced to approach education. Finally, economy is the field that is consequently affected, because there is a link between education and economy. The impact of gender inequality on economy is found through the number of male and female students in primary and secondary school which is negative (Barro and Lee (1994) and Barro and Sala-i-Martin (1995), cited Stephan Klasen 1999, p.4). And they claimed that "a large gap in male and female schooling may signify backwardness and may therefore be associated with lower economic growth"( Barro and Lee (1994) and Barro and Sala-i-Martin (1995)). And let's take China- a country which is famous for strong gender imbalance all over the world- as an example of modeling the impact of gender imbalances on economic performance (Golley &Tyers 2012). As mentioned earlier, China is facing a lack of brides 10 years to go and this trend leads to the problems of women purchasing crime. Especially men in poor provinces now are exposing to "marriage market" and this situation makes "the black market of "selling wife"" on the rise, said the deputy director of the China Population Association- Tian Xueyuan (cited Tang 2010). Another economic impact of gender discrimination is unequal wages among male and female. According to Yang Juhua, a professor with Renmin University, the wages of women is much lower than men's despite the same level of position (cited Tang 2010). Tang also mentioned the chances to get a job of women are smaller and there is more likelihood of being refused on applying for jobs. Initially, gender inequality has effects on the scale of population. According to statistics of the General office for population family planning (Nguyen n.d.), because of the discrimination of genders, the number of new-born boys and girls is unequal. To some people, the hope to have a son loses the balance between two genders. Unfortunately, this situation has occurred for such a long time, so the impacts of it in the population are rather huge. As report of Ministry of public health, it is estimated that samples of a good college essay, despite the attempt to reduce the fluctuation between the birth of boys and girls, in 2020 there will be 4.3 million men more than women. Minister of ministry of public health statement (cited in Phuong 2012), said that if this trend still keeps on going, it will lead to quite a few consequences in security and the order of society before marriage age of children because there will lack brides resulting from out-numbered new-born boys from girls. Now we can see an obvious consequence among the Chinese. According to a Blue Paper on Society released by the China Academy of Social Science, there will run short of brides in ten years because of severe gender imbalance among young people, particularly among under 19-aged people (Tang 2010). It would be a mistake to see changing gender roles in society as There has long been a habit in Western civilization of men to have There is much evidence that boys and girls are treated differently form Free essays available online are good but they will not follow the guidelines of your particular writing assignment. If you need a custom term paper on Gender: Gender Roles. you can hire a professional writer here to write you a high quality authentic essay. While free essays can be traced by Turnitin (plagiarism detection program), our custom written essays will pass any plagiarism test. Our writing service will save you time and grade. The perception remains that women can't make it by conventional Today, people are far less willing to accept these artificial roles even Yet opening the world of business with new opportunities for women does not Published: 23rd March, 2015 Last Edited: 23rd March, 2015 I see with the severity and prolonged recession will drastically change not only household budgets and habits; it will surely also change the challenges of longstanding gender roles. Even though women still earn greater less then the men the granted income out weights the small pay, since the last 10 years more men have be laid off then women. The women are stepping outside of the home. Not saying all women will become the main breadwinners but as seen, many have put aside the home life and men have become the househusband. Within this essay I will prove that gender roles are still a massive part of our society and that people claiming equal rights and equal privileges are fighting a losing battle–if not are actually hurting their own cause. This essay focuses on the differences between gender roles and will show you that it is far harder being a woman in a world where gender roles exist in this manner. The article “Women in China: A Social Revolution” is about the author’s description of how the woman’s role has changed in China. First, they were shut ins once they hit puberty case study handbook william ellet pdf, so they were cut off with society. This meant the father had control over who they married or what they did, and they had no voice in society. Now, women in China are going to college, better educating themselves, and actually being career women. They are participating in life as young men and not being shut ins. They are changing society by having leadership roles and having a voice in the culture. This is important to our discussion, because it is a prime example of how women’s roles have been changing over the years and especially in a culture where traditions are most important like China. Thirdly, men should be the sole provider or “bread-winner” of the family. Today discursive essay how to write, some men are the bread winners and some stay at home. America’s culture accepts fathers staying home and raising the children while mothers have careers. According to Wolcott, a culture forms how the father interacts with his family (par. 7). Since the culture of America accepts men staying home, more men will not work. Wolcott and Robert Vischer in “The Knot” discuss how men are inactive in children’s lives (Wolcott par. 7-8; Vischer par. 4). He continues by stating men who are the sole providers for their family are not very active in raising their children (par. 5). They are more concerned about having the most power in society (par. 5). In Latin America, but especially Brazil, women are taking a more liberal role in family planning and children. Among earlier generations, it was not uncommon to see families with children in the double digits; now, women are using contraceptives and early-age female sterilization to control the amount of children that they have. In fact, the national fertility rate in Brazil is lower than the population replacement level, meaning that Brazil’s population is slowly declining because women aren’t having as many kids. Gorney gives six reasons for this trend: Miller, Jennifer. “Confessions of A Real-Life Flight Attendant.” Marie Claire. Marie Claire Magazine, 6 Oct. 2011. Web. 31 Oct. 2011. Gender roles are also changing worldwide. In Brazil, women focus on their careers more and families less. In “Machisma,” Cynthia Gorney explains why Brazil’s childbirth rate has dropped so sharply in the current generation. One of the main reasons is that there are many prevalent forms of easy birth control, including the pill and female sterilization (par. 11-16). Most females become sterile after having one or two kids at age thirty because female sterilization is incredibly affordable. Females view many children as imprisonment and are content with only having a couple to focus on their career. Conlin, Jennifer. “The Freedom to Choose Your Pronoun.” The New York Times Magazine. The New York Times, 30 Sept. 2011. Web. 29 Oct. 2011. Gorney, Cynthia. "Machisma." National Geographic Magazine (2011). Web. 15 Oct. 2011. Sanders, Scott. “The Men We Carry in Our Minds.” 50 Essays: A Portable Anthology. Ed. Samuel Cohen. Boston: Bedord/St. Martins, 2011. 346-51. Print. This story goes into detail about the different types of men there are in the world, but also some opinions of females. At first, the writer describes the kind of men he grew up around, which were farmers, factory men, or soldiers. The men who grew up with little and worked hard to provide for their family, even if what they provided was barely enough. Then, the author goes into description of the other type of males, the businessmen, lawyers or doctors. Sure, these men worked hard to get where they are today, but now, they are no longer struggling to pay the bills or provide meals for their families. The author then goes into detail about how he looked at women in a different way because, according to him, they had it easier. Women rarely worked outside of the home, and all they did was run errands and take care of the children. Eventually, the author states how he never realized how hard it could be stuck at home all the time, and have to deal with the bullying from their husbands because of the stress. Once the author goes to college, there are women who grew up in a different lifestyle than he did, which opens his eyes to how different people’s lives are. In her article “For Incoming I.B.M. Chief, Self-Confidence is Rewarded,” Miller interviews Virginia M. Rometty, the new chief executive for I.B.M. Rometty was part of the rush of females in the 1980s rushing to get into the corporate world. The fact that she has reached the CEO position speaks wonders about how far gender equality has come. However, when people are still amazed that a woman is CEO, then we must question that equality once more. This promotion also speaks wonders about I.B.M. as a company because they value diversity much like many of the long-standing American corporations. Another noteworthy point is that Rometty started in the technical division of I.B.M. when most women worked in public relations and similar departments. Today, transgenders are at the tip of a precarious balance in society. In some places, mostly large urban metropolises like New York City, transgenders have no problem fitting in and being accepted. In more conservative areas though, like the deep South where Brandon is from, they have more trouble fitting in. After his parents allowed him to wear feminine clothes and participate in gymnastics and play with Barbies, “Bridget” (as Brandon now refers to himself) has been ostracized by his former best friend, by his brother’s older friends who bully him, and by adults alike. Transgender is a touchy subject, and it is hard to tell where America stands as a country on this divided issue. Edwards, Janis L. “Drawing Politics in Pink and Blue.” PS Political Science and Politics 40:2. (2007) 249-53. Web. 19 Oct 2011. For many years, women were the typical housewives; they were the ones to stay at home to take care of the children and the house. It was rare to see a woman with an outside job, but when a woman worked it was normally as a waitress or secretary. As years went by, women’s prospects turned around. Now argument essay thesis examples, women work outside of the house and supply the family income while the men stay at home to take care of the children. Although women now work, inequality still occurs. According to “Why Do Women Still Earn Less Than Men?” by Laura Fitzpatrick, “white women earn 77 cents to every dollar a man makes” (par. 2). Now women work as teachers and nurses compared to waitressing. Even though women now have higher paying jobs than before, men still hold the elite jobs. Men work as lawyers, doctors, and business executives. Women who were previously men are paid an incredible 32% less. When a woman gets a sex change, the pay received increases by 1.5% (par. 4). In contrast to Fitzpatrick, the article “For Incoming I.B.M. Chief, Self-Confidence is Rewarded,” shows that women can hold elite jobs. People are amazed that Virginia Rometty, CEO at I.B.M, can hold such a high position (Miller par. 5). The fact that people still find this unbelievable shows that inequality remains an issue. “A Boy’s Life” tells the story of children struggling with gender identity in America. Rosin tells the story of eight year old Brandon from a small southern town. Brandon thinks of himself as a girl: he dresses up in Disney princess costumes, plays with Barbies, and shuns typical boy toys. His parents originally tried to steer him towards a role as a male, but after many failed attempts and bullying at school, they turned to the Trans-Health Convention in Philadelphia, where they met other children like Brandon who believed they weren’t meant to be their born gender. The conference focuses on ways for these children to embrace the gender that they see themselves as and also to help parents cope with the transition. Gender Roles: The Times are a’Changin’ Not everyone quickly accepts people who do not conform to society’s accepted views of gender. Hanna Rosin writes about a young boy from the deep South and his struggle to find his true gender in “A Boy’s Life.” Eight-year-old Brandon views himself as a girl. His parents attempted to “make him a boy” but eventually turned to the Trans-Health Convention, where they met other parents with transgender children. Now, Brandon’s parents allow him to identify himself as “Bridgette” and act as a girl. However, Bridgette and her family still face harassment from their conservative neighbors citing a masters thesis, who refuse to associate with the family (Rosin par. 92). Alex Hannaford gives another example of these difficulties in “Growing Up Gay and Transgendered in Appalachia.” Hannaford writes about Tyler Watts, who grew up as a girl in Kentucky. He despised the gender stereotypes forced upon him, saying “I hated it with a passion. In my head I was thinking, ‘You’re dressing me up as a girl and I’m not a girl’” (Hannaford par. 5). Tyler, formerly Tammy, was afraid to come out as transgendered because of the consequences. Now that he is a male, his parents are having a hard time coping. He believes this is because his community associates “Appalachia” with “manly men” and cannot deal with a change in this stereotype (par. 7). It’s important to note that even though America says that we live in an equal society how to write a thesis acknowledgement, there are still gender discrepancies out there. Our group’s studies focus on the gender roles, and this article helps define gender roles in the workplace. Women are also taking a more liberal role in China, a country typically perceived as strongly traditional with ingrained gender roles. Hilary Spurling covers this topic well in “Women in China: A Social Revolution.” Instead of being cut off from society once beginning puberty, young women are allowed to go to college, educate themselves, and have careers. These women are slowly changing the Chinese society simply by having a voice (par. 4). In his short essay “Turkeys in the Kitchen,” Barry relates a typical American scene on Thanksgiving day: women in the kitchen and men watching the football game. He notes that if a man tried to go into the kitchen, he would yelled at and eventually kicked out. However, when a woman enters the kitchen, she immediately knows what to do and how to do it. Barry then gives reasons on why men are useless in the kitchen. He ends by saying that before the feminism movement, men took care of cars and women the kitchen; now the only difference is that men no longer take care of the cars. When looking at gender roles and family, it is vital to have both the men’s and women’s views on the main issues. Barry’s article provides a humorous and different view than the articles written by women. A second “guideline”: men need to be the dominant sex. In history business plan essay topics, this idea was true in many cases, but today, more women are becoming dominant in the work force and the home. Today, many men are passive and do not have the same drive for success. They are relying more on women to get things done. Sanders effectively describes a working mother as a driven person, who has a career, kids ethical issues in marketing, and duties in society (347). Here he shows his vulnerability and enviousness of women when he describes their drive and passion. This allows the reader to feel more connected with his essay. In addition to their passive ways, men’s pride is declining. According to “Men Evolving Badly” by James Wolcott, men’s suicide rates are four times greater than women’s, and testosterone has dipped in the last twenty years. Wolcott effectively explains why men lack pride. He states that men have been “softly battered into submission” and do not know their role in family and society (par. 2). They are confused on whether they should take the emotional role or the dominant role. While Wolcott describes his reasoning for their pride-less ways, he forgets to mention actual accounts of men feeling this way. His essay lacks some personal experiences, which the reader could use to become more engaged with his work.
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